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Say it in Kazakh!

Travelling to Kazakhstan? But you don't speak a word of Kazakh? Keep on reading...!
The following section provides the very basics of Kazakh, the official state language.
Kazakh belongs to the Turkish language group, which also includes Azeri, Kyrghyz, Turkish and Turkmen. Kazakh is usually written in the Cyrillic alphabet, but to make it easier for you, the words are written here in the Latin alphabet.

General Phrases

English Kazakh Pronunciation
Good morning Qayirly Tan Ka-ihr-ly Tan
Good afternoon (formal) Salamatsyz ba Sala-maht-syz bah
Good evening (formal) Qayirly Kesh Ka-ihr-ly Kesh
Good night (informal) Qayirli tyun Ka-ihr-ly Tiun
How are you? Qalynyz Kalai Ka-ly-nyz Ka-lai
My name is... Menym atym... Meh-nym ah-tym
It is nice to meet you Sizben tanyskanyma ote kuyanyshtymyn Syz-behn tah-nys-kah-nyh-ma au-teh kuh-ah-nysh-tyh-myn
How old are you? Sizdin zhasynyz kanshada? Syz-DIN ZHA-sy-nyz kan-SHA-da
What do you do for a living? Kim bolyp zhumys isteisiz?
Are you married or single? Siz uilengen siz be alde boidak syz ba?
Where are you from? Siz qai elden keldiniz?
I am American Men Amerikandyqpyn
Thank you Rakhmet Rah-k-met
Thank you very much! Ulken rakhmet!
Excuse me Keshiriniz
I don't understand Tusinbedim
Do you speak English? Syz aglshynsha soileisiz be?
What would you like to do now? Siz kazir ne isteginiz kelip tur? Siz ka-ZYR nye stay-ghi-NIZ Ke-LEAP tour
Welcome Qosh Keldinizder
Please come in and take a seat Zhogary shygynyz
What time is it? Sagat kansha boldy? or: Sagat nishe? What day is it?
Bugun aptanyn kai kuni? What is this?
Mynau ne? Myh-nau neh?
Open Ashyk
Closed Zhabyk
Happy Birthday! Tuylgan Kuninisben! Too-yhl-ghan Koo-nyh-nyz-ben
Happy New Year! Zana Zhylynyzben!
Congratulations! Kuttyktaimyn!
Happy Nauryz! Nauryz qutti bolsyn!

In a restaurant or hotel

English Kazakh
Could I have an English menu, please? Sizde dastarkhan mazere aglshyn tilinde barma?
Could I have the bill, please? Bizben eseptesinizshi.
Water, please. Magan su beriniz.
Do you have ...? Syzde ... barma?
At which hotel should we stay? Biz qai qonaq uyne tusemiz?
I would like a hotel not far from the city center. Magan kala ortalygyna zhakyn qonaq ui kerek.
I would like a single (double) room. Magan bir oryndyk (eki oryndyk) bolme kerek.
I have a reservation. Magan bolme dayindalyp qoilgan.
How much is this? Bul kansha turady?
That's too expensive! Bul ote kymbat!
How much is this in US dollars? Bunun bagasy kansha dollar turady?

Where is...?

English Kazakh
Where is...? ...qaida?
...a hotel? Konak yui qaida?
...a restaurant? Meiramkhana qaida?
...a library? Kitapkhana qaida?
...a hospital? Aurukhana qaida?
...a pharmacy? Darikhana qaida?
...a cinema? Kinoteatr qaida?
...a museum? Murazhai qaida?
...a grocery store? Azyk tylik dukeni qaida?
...a post office? Pochta bolymshesi qaida?
...the restrooms? Daretkhana qaida?
...the nearest bus stop? Zhakyn zherdegi avtobus ayaldamasy qaida?
...the taxi stand? Taksi toragy qaida?
...the train station? Temir zhol vokzaly qaida?
...the airport? Auezhai qaida?
...a barber shop? Shashtaraz qaida?
...a dry cleaners? Kiim tazalau qaida?
...public swimming pool? Kogamdyk bassein qaida?
...a parking lot? Avto turak qaida?

days of the week

English Kazakh
Monday Duisenbi
Tuesday Seisenbi
Wednesday Sarsenbi
Thursday Beisenbi
Friday Zhuma
Saturday Senbi
Sunday Zheksenbi

FOOD & shopping

English Kazakh
I need a... Magan kerek...
shirt zheide
pants shalbar
pair of shoes ayak kiym
dress koeilek
hat kalpak
tie galstuk
belt taspa
bread nan
meat et
beef siyr eti
lamb koi eti
chicken tauyk eti
pork shoshka eti
apple alma
pear almurt
peach shabdaly
watermelon karbyz
melon kauyn